Millions of U.S. veterans who rely on VA disability compensation from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) can expect their May 2026 payment at the start of June.
The tax-free benefit supports those whose health conditions are connected to their military service. Around 6.5 million veterans currently receive these payments. To qualify, applicants must have a diagnosed physical or mental condition and a record of service that includes active duty, training duty, or inactive duty training.
Eligibility also depends on how the condition is linked to service. In some cases, an illness or injury may have originated during military service. In others, a preexisting condition may have worsened due to service.
When Will May Benefits Be Paid?
For May 2026, VA disability compensation will be issued on June 1.
Further Payment Dates
The schedule for the remainder of 2026 is as follows:
- June: July 1
- July: July 31
- August: September 1
- September: October 1
- October: October 30
- November: December 1
- December: January 1, 2027
Who Qualifies for VA Disability Benefits?
A wide variety of service-related health conditions can qualify a veteran for benefits. Physical issues may include long-term back problems, respiratory illnesses, hearing loss, scarring from injuries or surgery, reduced mobility, ulcers, and cancers or other diseases associated with toxic exposure or hazardous service environments.
Mental and neurological conditions are also considered. These can include anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, and conditions linked to military sexual trauma.
How Much Can Veterans Receive?
The amount a veteran receives varies depending on the severity of their condition and their household situation. The VA assigns disability ratings in increments of 10 percent, with higher ratings reflecting more serious impairment and thus leading to larger payments.
Veterans with more than one qualifying condition are given a combined rating, which determines their overall compensation level. Payments also increase if a veteran has dependents, such as a spouse, children, or dependent parents.
Base monthly payments start at $175.51 for a 10 percent disability rating and rise to $346.95 for a 20 percent rating. At the upper end, a veteran with a 100 percent disability rating and a family that includes a spouse, one child, and two dependent parents can receive up to $4,544.23 per month. Additional dependents may further increase that amount.
